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Navigating the complexities of the legal system in California can be a formidable task, especially when dealing with the intricate process of filing appeals in unlimited civil cases. At the heart of this journey is the California Notice of Appeal/Cross-Appeal form, officially known as APP-002, a critical document for anyone wishing to appeal a superior court's decision. This form serves as the initial step in the appeals process, providing a structured way for litigants—be it attorneys or parties without legal representation—to formally notify the courts and involved parties of their intention to challenge a judgment or order. Before embarking on completing the form, it's essential to consult the Information on Appeal Procedures for Unlimited Civil Cases (Judicial Council form APP-001) to gain comprehensive insights into the appeal process. It's important to note that the Notice of Appeal/Cross-Appeal must be filed directly with the superior court, not the Court of Appeal, and requires diligent adherence to serving a copy on all parties to the appeal. The form accommodates various grounds for appeal, including judgments after trials—jury or court, default judgments, and specific orders outlined under the Code of Civil Procedure. Moreover, it specifies the procedure for cross-appeals, ensuring that litigants are well informed about how to document and communicate the specifics of their appeal or cross-appeal effectively. Thus, the APP-002 form stands as a vital gateway for accessing the appellate courts, making it imperative for individuals to understand and accurately complete each section to advance their case through the legal system.

Document Example

APP-002

ATTORNEY OR PARTY WITHOUT ATTORNEY:

STATE BAR NO.:

 

FOR COURT USE ONLY

 

 

 

 

 

 

NAME:

 

 

 

 

FIRM NAME:

 

 

 

 

STREET ADDRESS:

 

 

 

 

CITY:

STATE:

ZIP CODE:

 

TELEPHONE NO.:

FAX NO.:

 

 

E-MAIL ADDRESS:

 

 

 

 

ATTORNEY FOR (name):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF

 

 

 

 

STREET ADDRESS:

 

 

 

 

MAILING ADDRESS:

 

 

 

 

CITY AND ZIP CODE:

 

 

 

 

BRANCH NAME:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PLAINTIFF/PETITIONER:

 

 

 

 

DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOTICE OF APPEAL

 

CROSS-APPEAL

CASE NUMBER:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(UNLIMITED CIVIL CASE)

Notice: Please read Information on Appeal Procedures for Unlimited Civil Cases (Judicial Council form APP-001) before completing this form. This form must be filed in the superior court, not in the Court of Appeal. A copy of this form must also be served on the other party or parties to this appeal. You may use an applicable Judicial Council form (such as APP-009 or APP-009E) for the proof of service. When this document has been completed and a copy served, the original may then be filed with the court with proof of service.

1.NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that (name):

appeals from the following judgment or order in this case, which was entered on (date):

Judgment after jury trial

Judgment after court trial

Default judgment

Judgment after an order granting a summary judgment motion

Judgment of dismissal under Code of Civil Procedure, §§ 581d, 583.250, 583.360, or 583.430

Judgment of dismissal after an order sustaining a demurrer

An order after judgment under Code of Civil Procedure, § 904.1(a)(2)

An order or judgment under Code of Civil Procedure, § 904.1(a)(3)–(13)

Other (describe and specify code section that authorizes this appeal):

2.For cross-appeals only:

a.Date notice of appeal was filed in original appeal:

b.Date superior court clerk mailed notice of original appeal:

c.Court of Appeal case number (if known):

Date:

(TYPE OR PRINT NAME)

 

(SIGNATURE OF PARTY OR ATTORNEY)

Page 1 of 1

 

Judicial Council of California

NOTICE OF APPEAL/CROSS-APPEAL (UNLIMITED CIVIL CASE)

 

Form Approved for Optional Use

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

APP-002 [Rev. January 1, 2017]

 

 

(Appellate)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For your protection and privacy, please press the Clear

 

 

 

 

 

 

This Form button after you have printed the form.

 

Print this form

 

Save this form

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.100 www.courts.ca.gov

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Form Breakdown

Fact Name Description
Form Identification The form is identified as APP-002, specifically designed for Notice of Appeal/Cross-Appeal in Unlimited Civil Cases.
Approval Status This form is approved for optional use by the Judicial Council of California, ensuring its validity across the state's legal system.
Revision Date The current revision of the form in use is dated January 1, 2017, indicating the latest update to its content and instructions.
Purpose It serves to notify the court and parties about an appeal or cross-appeal from judgments or orders in unlimited civil cases.
Filing Location This document must be filed in the superior court where the original case was heard, not directly with the Court of Appeal.
Governing Rule Its usage is governed by the California Rules of Court, rule 8.100. This rule outlines the general procedures for filing an appeal.
Proof of Service A completed form must be served on the other party or parties involved in the appeal, with proof of service filed with the court.
Additional Information Appellants are advised to read the Information on Appeal Procedures for Unlimited Civil Cases (Judicial Council form APP-001) for guidance before completing this form.

How to Write California Notice App 002

Filing the California Notice of Appeal (Form APP-002) marks an important step in the appeals process for unlimited civil cases. This form communicates the intention to contest a decision made in a superior court, identifying the specific judgment or order being appealed. It is essential that individuals complete this form accurately and serve a copy to the relevant parties involved in the appeal. Following these instructions will help ensure the form is filled out correctly.

  1. At the top section labeled "ATTORNEY OR PARTY WITHOUT ATTORNEY," fill in your contact information, including your name, state bar number (if applicable), firm name, and complete address with telephone, fax, and e-mail.
  2. In the "ATTORNEY FOR (name)" section, specify whom you represent (e.g., plaintiff, defendant, or yourself if you are not represented by an attorney).
  3. Under "SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA, COUNTY OF," enter the court's details where the original case was heard, including street and mailing address, city, zip code, and branch name.
  4. Indicate the names of the plaintiff/petitioner and defendant/respondent as listed in the original case.
  5. Under "NOTICE OF APPEAL CROSS-APPEAL CASE NUMBER," input the case number assigned by the superior court.
  6. In section 1, after "NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that," type your name and proceed to describe the judgment or order you are appealing from. Choose from the provided options or describe another type of judgment/order if it falls under "Other," making sure to specify the code section that authorizes the appeal.
  7. If filing a cross-appeal, complete section 2 with the required dates related to the original notice of appeal and any existing Court of Appeal case number, if known.
  8. Sign and date the form at the bottom where indicated. Print your name to ensure clarity.
  9. Remember, this form must be filed with the superior court where the original decision was made, not directly with the Court of Appeal.
  10. Along with filing, a copy of this form must be served on all other parties involved in the case. Use an acceptable form of proof of service, such as APP-009 or APP-009E, to document this step.

After these steps are completed, the process of appealing a superior court's decision officially begins. It's imperative to adhere to all related deadlines and ensure that all correspondence and documentation are managed professionally and promptly. Success in the appeals process requires attention to detail and a thorough understanding of the required legal procedures.

Listed Questions and Answers

What is the California Notice App 002 form used for?

The California Notice App 002 form is used by a party who wishes to appeal a decision in an unlimited civil case in the Superior Court of California. This form notifies the court and the other parties involved in the case that an appeal is being filed against a specific judgment or order. The form lists different types of judgments and orders that can be appealed, including judgments after a trial, default judgments, and judgments of dismissal, among others.

Where should the Notice of Appeal form be filed?

The Notice of Appeal form (APP-002) must be filed in the superior court where the original case was heard and decided, not directly with the Court of Appeal. It is crucial for the appealing party to file this form with the appropriate superior court to ensure that the appeal process is initiated correctly.

Is it necessary to serve a copy of the form on the other party?

Yes, it is necessary to serve a copy of the Notice of Appeal form on the other party or parties involved in the appeal. This service ensures that all parties are informed of the appeal and have the opportunity to respond or participate in the appeal process as necessary. The form mentions that you may use a Judicial Council form, such as APP-009 or APP-009E, to provide official proof of service.

What information is required when completing the APP-002 form?

The following information is required when completing the APP-002 form:

  • Names and contact information of the attorney or party filing the appeal, if filing without an attorney.
  • The name of the attorney the filer is representing, if applicable.
  • Details of the superior court from which the appeal is being filed, including the street and mailing address, city, zip code, and branch name.
  • The names of the plaintiff/petitioner and defendant/respondent in the original case.
  • The precise judgment or order being appealed, including the date it was entered.
  • For cross-appeals, specific dates related to the original appeal and the Court of Appeal case number, if known.

What types of judgments or orders can be appealed using this form?

Judgments or orders that can be appealed using the APP-002 form include, but are not limited to:

  1. Judgment after jury trial.
  2. Judgment after court trial.
  3. Default judgment.
  4. Judgment after an order granting a summary judgment motion.
  5. Judgment of dismissal under various sections of the Code of Civil Procedure.
  6. Judgment of dismissal after an order sustaining a demurrer.
  7. An order after judgment that is appealable under the Code of Civil Procedure, § 904.1(a)(2).
  8. An order or judgment under several provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure, § 904.1(a)(3)–(13).
  9. Any other order or judgment described by the filer that is specifically authorized for appeal under a different code section.

What should be done after completing and serving the APP-002 form?

After completing and serving the APP-002 form on the other party or parties, the original form must be filed with the superior court along with proof of service. This step finalizes the submission of the Notice of Appeal and initiates the appeal process. For proof of service, an applicable Judicial Council form, such as APP-009 or APP-009E, can be used. It is important to follow the court's rules and deadlines closely to ensure the appeal is considered valid.

Common mistakes

Filling out the California Notice of Appeal/Cross-Appeal (Form APP-002) correctly is crucial for ensuring that your appeal in an unlimited civil case is processed efficiently and accurately. Unfortunately, many people make mistakes when completing this form. Here are nine common errors:

  1. Incorrect or Incomplete Attorney Information: Not providing full details in the "Attorney or Party Without Attorney" section, including state bar number, can lead to processing delays.
  2. Leaving the "Attorney For" Blank: Failing to specify whom the attorney is representing (name) neglects to clarify the appeal's perspective.
  3. Misidentifying the Court: Incorrectly stating the Superior Court of California's county, street, or branch name can misroute your appeal.
  4. Not Including Parties’ Full Names: The names of the plaintiff/petitioner and defendant/respondent should be complete to avoid confusion with other cases.
  5. Omitting Case Number: The case number is critical for identifying the specific case being appealed and should be accurately entered.
  6. Incorrect Selection of Judgment or Order Type: Not correctly identifying the judgment or order being appealed can lead to a wrongful assessment of the appeal's basis.
  7. Incomplete Details on Judgments or Orders: Any additional details required to fully describe the judgment or order are often left out, making it harder for the court to understand the appeal's premise.
  8. Forgetting to Date and Sign: The form requires the appellant's or their attorney's signature and the date it was signed. The omission of these can render the notice invalid.
  9. Failing to Serve Other Parties: Not serving a copy of this notice on all other parties involved or neglecting to submit proof of such service can lead to dismissal of the appeal.

Avoiding these mistakes not only helps in ensuring the appeal is heard without unnecessary delays but also upholds the integrity of the judicial process. It's important to review every section of the form thoroughly before submission and consult with legal counsel if clarification is needed to ensure all information is complete and accurate.

Documents used along the form

Filing an appeal in California requires navigating through a series of documents and forms that complement the Notice of Appeal/Cross-Appeal (Form APP-002). These forms serve various purposes, ranging from providing detailed information about the appeal process to ensuring that all legal and procedural requirements are met. Understanding these documents is crucial for a smooth appellate process.

  • APP-001 Information on Appeal Procedures for Unlimited Civil Cases: This document offers a comprehensive overview of the appeal process for civil cases in California. It serves as a guide for individuals navigating through the steps required after filing a Notice of Appeal.
  • APP-009 Proof of Service: This form is used to prove that a copy of the documents filed with the court, including the Notice of Appeal, has been served to all parties involved in the case. It’s a critical step to ensure all parties are duly informed.
  • APP-009E Electronic Service: Similar to APP-009, this form is specifically for serving documents electronically, aligning with the increasing use of digital means for legal notifications and correspondence.
  • CIV-120 Request for Dismissal: This form is used when a party decides to voluntarily dismiss their appeal. It's a necessary step to officially remove the appeal from the court's docket.
  • MC-030 Declaration: This form is often submitted alongside appeals for parties to provide sworn statements or declarations pertinent to the appeal. It can include facts, explanations, and reasoning that support the appeal.
  • FW-001 Request for Waiver of Court Fees: For appellants facing financial hardships, this form requests a waiver for court fees associated with the appeal process. It’s an essential document for ensuring access to justice for all individuals, regardless of their financial situation.
  • CR-200 Proof of Service by Mail: Though similar to APP-009, this form is used for the specific scenario of serving documents by mail in criminal, not civil, cases but is relevant for understanding the broader category of proof of service requirements.

Each of these documents plays a vital role in the appellate process, supporting the initial Notice of Appeal (Form APP-002) with necessary procedural, financial, and evidentiary submissions. Their correct use ensures that the appeal progresses efficiently and in compliance with the California Rules of Court. For individuals pursuing an appeal, familiarizing themselves with these forms and their purposes can significantly impact the outcome of their appellate journey.

Similar forms

The California Summons (Form SUM-100) shares a functional similarity with the Notice of Appeal (APP-002). Both are initial documents filed in court that formally notify other parties that a legal process has commenced. The Summons notifies the defendant of a lawsuit against them and compels their response, while the Notice of Appeal informs the parties about the decision to challenge the trial court's judgment in a higher court. Each document serves as a critical first step in their respective legal proceedings, setting the timelines and processes that follow.

Proof of Service (Forms POS-010 or POS-030) are integral to the legal process, much like the Notice of Appeal (APP-002). These documents certify that the relevant parties have received the required legal documents, ensuring fairness in the legal proceedings by verifying that all parties are informed. While the Notice of Appeal indicates an intention to appeal a court's decision, the Proof of Service establishes the document delivery, underscoring communication and accountability in legal practices.

The Civil Case Cover Sheet (Form CM-010) resembles the Notice of Appeal (APP-002) in that both are filed at the commencement of their respective legal actions and provide the court with an overview of the case. The Civil Case Cover Sheet outlines the type of case and the legal claims being made, while the Notice of Appeal identifies the judgment or order being appealed and sets the appellate process in motion. Each plays a pivotal role in categorizing and managing cases through the judicial system.

The Request for Dismissal (Form CIV-110) contrasts with the Notice of Appeal (APP-002) by signaling an end to litigation rather than the continuation of legal disputes through the appellate process. However, both documents are crucial in dictating the course of a legal case—either by concluding the proceedings and removing it from the court's docket or by moving the dispute to a higher court for further review.

The Plaintiff’s Claim and Order to Go to Small Claims Court (Form SC-100) shares its foundational purpose with the Notice of Appeal (APP-002): initiating a legal process by formally notifying the court and the parties involved. While the SC-100 form is used to commence small claims actions, the APP-002 serves to notify the court and parties of an appeal in an unlimited civil case. Both forms trigger judicial consideration of a matter, though at different stages and courts.

The Ex Parte Application (Form FL-300) and the Notice of Appeal (APP-002) both engage the court’s immediate attention to the filer's request, albeit in different contexts. The Ex Parte Application seeks an urgent order from the court on a temporary basis, often without the other party's presence, while the Notice of Appeal officially requests a higher court to review a lower court's decision. Each form activates a distinct legal process intended to address the filer's immediate needs or challenges.

The Notice of Motion (Form MC-030) and the Notice of Appeal (APP-002) are similar as they both announce the intention to seek judicial intervention. The Notice of Motion is typically used in ongoing litigation to request a specific order from the court, whereas the Notice of Appeal is used post-judgment to challenge the outcome in a higher court. Though different in their precise purposes and timing, both documents are formal requests for court action.

The Petition for Change of Name (Form NC-100) and the Notice of Appeal (APP-002) are linked by their foundational role in starting a legal procedure. The NC-100 form initiates a case for legally changing a person's name, requiring court approval, while the APP-002 signals the beginning of an appellate case, seeking a higher court's examination of a lower court's decision. Each marks the commencement of a judicial process aiming to alter the current state of affairs.

The Request for Entry of Default (Form CIV-100) and the Notice of Appeal (APP-002) both serve pivotal moments in the progression of a case, though at differing stages. The Request for Entry of Default applies when a party fails to respond to a lawsuit, potentially leading to a judgment without trial, while the Notice of Appeal is a move to have a decision reviewed by a higher court. Each represents a critical pivot, with one potentially concluding the case prematurely and the other seeking its continuation or revision.

The Application for Renewal of Judgment (Form EJ-190) parallels the Notice of Appeal (APP-002) by facilitating the extension of legal actions beyond their original parameters. While the Application for Renewal of Judgment seeks to extend the enforceability of a judgment beyond its typical expiration, the Notice of Appeal aims to extend the litigation process by challenging a judgment or order. Both documents are instrumental in ensuring that legal processes remain viable and enforceable.

Dos and Don'ts

Filling out the California Notice of Appeal/Cross-Appeal form, formally known as APP-002, requires careful attention to detail and adherence to specific instructions to ensure the appeal process moves forward without unnecessary delays. Here are some vital do's and don'ts to help guide you through the process:

Do's:
  • Read the accompanying instructions carefully. Before filling out the form, ensure you understand all the requirements by reading the Information on Appeal Procedures for Unlimited Civil Cases (form APP-001). This document provides essential information on the appeal process.
  • Provide accurate and complete information in every section of the form. This includes the attorney or party details, case information, and the specific judgment or order being appealed. Mistakes or omissions can lead to delays or the dismissal of your appeal.
  • Use a black ink pen or type your responses. Clear and legible information helps the court process your appeal without confusion or the need for clarification.
  • Ensure proper service of the notice. A copy of this form must be served on all parties to the appeal. Use an applicable Judicial Council form, like APP-009 or APP-009E, to prove service. This step is crucial for the appeal to be considered valid.
Don'ts:
  • Do not file the form with the Court of Appeal. The APP-002 form must be filed in the Superior Court where the original case was decided, not directly with the Court of Appeal. Understanding where to file is critical for the correctness of the process.
  • Do not leave sections blank unless they absolutely do not apply to your appeal. For example, if there is no firm name, write "N/A" instead of leaving it blank. This indicates to the court that you did not accidentally overlook the field.
  • Do not forget to sign the document. An unsigned form is considered incomplete and will not be processed. Ensure that the appealing party or their attorney signs the form before filing.
  • b
  • Do not ignore the court's rules regarding the timeline for filing an appeal. There are strict deadlines from the date of the judgment or order that must be met. Missing these deadlines can result in the loss of the right to appeal.

Misconceptions

When it comes to navigating legal forms in California, particularly the Notice of Appeal/Cross-Appeal (Unlimited Civil Case) Form APP-002, there are several misconceptions that can lead to confusion. Understanding these misconceptions is crucial for anyone thinking of filing an appeal in a civil case. Here are nine common misunderstandings and clarifications:

  • Form APP-002 can be filed in any court. This form must be filed specifically in the Superior Court where the case was heard, not in the Court of Appeal or any other court.
  • Completing Form APP-002 automatically grants an appeal. Filing this form is just the first step in the appeal process. An appeal is not granted until it is accepted by the Court of Appeal, and there are several steps and requirements that must be followed after submitting Form APP-002.
  • You don’t need to notify other parties about the appeal. Actually, a copy of Form APP-002 must be served on all other parties involved in the original case. This ensures that everyone is aware an appeal has been filed.
  • Electronic service is always an option for Form APP-002. While electronic service is increasingly common in legal proceedings, the requirements for serving this form depend on local rules and the consent of the parties. Always verify the accepted methods of service in your jurisdiction.
  • There’s no need to read other documents or forms before filling out Form APP-002. The form specifically advises readers to review the Information on Appeal Procedures for Unlimited Civil Cases (APP-001) prior to completion. This guide provides critical details about the appeal process.
  • Any type of judgment can be appealed with Form APP-002. This form is used for appealing specific types of judgments and orders in unlimited civil cases, as listed in the form itself. Not all decisions by a court can be appealed using this form.
  • You can file a cross-appeal at any time. Cross-appeals have specific timing requirements, such as being filed after the notice of appeal in the original appeal. Details like the original appeal's filing and notification dates must be provided in the cross-appeal section of Form APP-002.
  • Form APP-002 requires a filing fee but no proof of service. While there is indeed a filing fee for submitting this form to the court, proof of service on the other parties must also be attached. This proves to the court that all relevant parties have been notified of the appeal.
  • Information about the appeal doesn’t need to be precise. It’s essential to fill out this form with accurate and specific information about the judgment or order being appealed, including correct dates and detailed reasons for the appeal. Vague or incorrect information can lead to the rejection of the appeal.

Understanding these misconceptions and ensuring you have the correct information can simplify the process of filing an appeal and avoid unnecessary complications.

Key takeaways

Filing the California Notice of Appeal (Form APP-002) for an unlimited civil case is a critical step in the appellate process. Understanding the requirements and implications of this document is paramount for parties seeking to challenge a trial court's decision. Here are key takeaways to help navigate this form effectively:

  • Proper Filing Location: It is essential to file the Notice of Appeal (APP-002) in the superior court where the original case was heard and decided, not directly with the Court of Appeal. This underscores the procedure's initial step, which involves seeking review of a lower court's decision starting within the same jurisdiction.
  • Timely Service on Parties: Alongside filing the form with the court, a copy must be served on all other parties in the appeal. This step is crucial for ensuring that all involved parties are informed of the appeal and have the opportunity to respond or participate accordingly in the appellate process.
  • Utilization of Additional Forms for Proof of Service: Accompanying documents, such as APP-009 or APP-009E, are designated for the proof of service requirement. Using these Judicial Council forms to demonstrate that all necessary parties have been served is not only recommended for its clarity but also for its compliance with procedural standards.
  • Diverse Grounds for Appeal: Form APP-002 accommodates appeals from a variety of judgments or orders, including, but not limited to, judgment after a jury or bench trial, default judgment, and judgment after a summary judgment motion. It also covers appeals from orders after judgment, highlighting the form's broad application in appealing different types of trial court decisions.
  • Specific Instructions for Cross-Appeals: For parties initiating a cross-appeal, the form requires additional details, such as the date of the original notice of appeal and the Court of Appeal case number, if known. This underscores the distinct procedural considerations that cross-appeals entail, necessitating careful attention to these additional requirements.

Adherence to the instructions on Form APP-002 and the associated rules of court ensures the proper initiation of an appeal in the California judicial system. Understanding the specificity of each requirement allows appellants to navigate the appellate process more smoothly and uphold the integrity of judicial proceedings.

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